Title | Ruthenium brachytherapy in conjunctival melanoma |
Purpose | In 2018, ruthenium brachytherapy, a beta-emitter, was introduced at the department of ophthalmology in Leuven. With this presentation we will illustrate and review the results with ruthenium brachytherapy. |
Methods | Case review and literature study. Ruthenium brachytherapy is applied after excision of the conjunctival melanoma, and calculated to deliver a dose of 100 Gy at 1 mm depth. |
Results | In 4 patients (aged 10 to 82 years) with conjunctival melanoma, ruthenium brachytherapy was used as an adjuvant therapy. The application of the ruthenium plaque lasted for 6,8 or 9 hours. Irritation and dry eye feeling was limited to he first month after application. In the limited follow-up no recurrence was seen, nor any irradiation side effect. |
Conclusion | With the introduction of ruthenium brachytherapy we have a safe therapy for the adjuvant treatment of bulbar conjunctival melanomas. A research of the literature shows that adjuvant therapy in conjunctival melanomas is important in reducing the number of recurrences, and tends to result in a better survival. |
Conflict of interest | No |
Details of conflicting interests | / |
Last name | VAN RENTERGHEM |
Initials | V |
Department | KULeuven, dept ophthalmology |
City | Leuven |
Last name | MISSOTTEN |
Initials | G |
Department | KULeuven, dept ophthalmology - Jessa Hospital Hasselt, dept ophthalmology |
City | Hasselt - Leuven |