| Title | Bilateral Serous Retinal Detachment in (Pre-)eclampsia and HELLP Syndrome |
| Abstract Nr. | 1053 |
| Purpose | To report two cases of bilateral serous retinal detachment as a complication of (pre-)eclampsia and HELLP (Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes, Low Platelet count) syndrome. |
| Methods | Two patients developed (pre-)eclampsia, which in one of them was associated with HELLP syndrome. A complete clinical work-up was performed. |
| Results | Two patients presented with acute unilateral vision loss. A 27-year old lady developed eclampsia at 29 weeks of gestation. One day after an urgent caesarian section, she was diagnosed with a shallow serous retinal detachment around the optic disc in BE and a macular extension in the LE, few haemorrhages and cotton wool spots. This rapidly resolved in three weeks with complete recovery of vision. A 29-year old lady developed pre-eclampsia associated with HELLP syndrome at 33 weeks of gestation. Examination revealed a serous retinal detachment in the peripapillary region and the macula in BE, that worsened after an urgent caesarian section. Fluorescein angiography demonstrated a delay in choroidal filling. Twenty days later, the detachment had resolved spontaneously in BE, though with residual retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) alterations and incomplete visual recovery in the RE. |
| Conclusion | Sudden visual loss during pregnancy should prompt the clinician to consider (pre-)eclampsia as a possible diagnosis. The recognition of this rare finding is vital to appropriate management. |
| Last name | CLAUS |
| Initials | M |
| Department | Ghent University Hospital |
| City | Ghent |
| Last name | Hoornaert |
| Initials | K |
| Department | Ghent University Hospital, AZ Maria Middelares |
| City | Ghent |
| Last name | Platteau |
| Initials | E |
| Department | Ghent University Hospital, AZ Maria Middelares |
| City | Ghent |
| Last name | Leroy |
| Initials | BP |
| Department | Ghent University Hospital, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia |
| City | Ghent, Philadelphia |
| Last name | De Zaeytijd |
| Initials | J |
| Department | Ghent University Hospital |
| City | Ghent |