| Type de présentation | Oral presentation |
| Titre | Overcoming aciclovir resistance in herpetic keratitis |
| But | To outline the medical management of herpetic keratitis and, when treatment fails, how aciclovir resistance is recognised and overcome — illustrated by a case. |
| Méthodes | A review of the literature combined with a clinical case: a 56-year-old woman with treatment-resistant dendritic keratitis. |
| Résultats | n this case, epithelial herpetic keratitis was resistant to multiple treatment regimens. Genotypic testing revealed a thymidine kinase mutation, and foscarnet was also ineffective. Resolution occurred only after switching to topical ganciclovir and discontinuing dexamethasone; however, a nummular stromal immune reaction subsequently developed once the dexamethasone was withdrawn. |
| Conclusion | Resistant cases are managed through a combination of higher dosing, alternative antivirals (foscarnet, ganciclovir, cidofovir, pritelivir), and reduced immunosuppression. Mixed viral populations and frequent cross-resistance can make treatment selection challenging. |
| Conflit d'intérêt | Non |
| Nom | RENS |
| Initiales | J |
| Institut | Oogziekenhuis Rotterdam |
| Ville | Rotterdam |