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Type de présentationOral presentation
TitreTopical Insulin for the treatment of Neurotrophic Corneal ulcers
ButTo report the clinical outcome of topical insulin treatment for refractory neurotrophic corneal ulcers
MéthodesRetrospective review of the hospital charts of 12 patients – 13 eyes with neurotrophic corneal ulcers or persistent epithelial defects unresponsive to standard medical and surgical treatment. Previous treatments included bandage contact lenses, autologous serum, amniotic membrane grafting, punctum plugs as well as oral antibiotics, antivirals, topical corticosteroids and preservative free artificial tears depending on the underlying condition. The patients received insulin eyedrops at a concentration of 1 IU per ml prepared in polyethylene glycol containing artificial tears by the hospital pharmacy. The insulin drops were administered four times daily.
RésultatsA complete corneal reepithelialization was observed within one to six weeks in all of the 13 eyes having received topical insulin treatment. The eyedrops were well tolerated and none of the patients presented adverse effects.
ConclusionTopical insulin seems a promising non-invasive treatment for refractory neurotrophic corneal ulcers. Its preparation appears to be less engaging and more cost effective compared to autologous serum. Further studies are required to establish the clinical efficacy and possible side effects of insulin eyedrops.
Conflit d'intérêtNon
Auteur 1
NomVALYI
InitialesZ
InstitutCHU Saint Pierre, Ophtalmologie
VilleBruxelles
Auteur 2
NomAssouline
InitialesJ
InstitutCHU Saint Pierre, Ophtalmologie
VilleBruxelles
Auteur 3
NomHmama
InitialesH
InstitutCHU Saint Pierre, Ophtalmologie
VilleBruxelles
Auteur 4
NomBoustani
InitialesG
InstitutCHU Saint Pierre, Ophtalmologie
VilleBruxelles
Auteur 5
NomAbed
InitialesK
InstitutCHU Saint Pierre, Pharmacie
VilleBruxelles
Auteur 6
NomJudice M Relvas
InitialesL
InstitutCHU Saint Pierre, Ophtalmologie
VilleBruxelles
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