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TitreThree casas of lens subluxation reveal variable etiology
Abstract Nr.2029
ButEctopia lentis (EL) is a partial or complete displacement of the lens. It can either be a congenital or an acquired condition. We present 3 patients with lens subluxation (partial EL), with different etiologies. The purpose is to describe the ophthalmological, systemic and molecular work-up of patients with EL.
MéthodesThree patients, who presented with bilateral lens subluxation underwent an extensive clinical and genetic work-up.
RésultatsThe age at presentation varied from 2, over 5 to 20 years for patients 1 (P1), 2 (P2) and 3 (P3) respectively. All patients showed bilateral lens subluxation. The direction of subluxation was superonasal (P1), inferonasal with zonulolysis (P2) and nasal with zonulectasia (P3). P1 had no additional systemic abnormalities. P2 had intellectual disability, long stature and pectus excavatum. A systemic work up in P3 revealed long stature, arachnodactyly and dilated aortic root with mitral valve insufficiency. Molecular testing revealed biallelic ADAMTSL4 mutations (P1), and CBS mutations (Homocystinuria) (P2), and a heterozygous FBN1 mutation (Marfan syndrome) (P3)
ConclusionA diagnosis of a bilateral lens subluxation in a child without history of trauma, warrants a careful ophthalmological examination and systemic work up. A detailed eye examination can help elucidate the underlying cause.
Conflit d'intérêtNon
Auteur 1
NomACCOU
InitialesG.
InstitutDept of Ophthalmology, Ghent University Hospital
VilleGhent
Auteur 2
NomDepasse
InitialesF
Auteur 3
NomDesir
InitialesJ
Auteur 4
NomCoucke
InitialesP
InstitutCtr for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital
VilleGhent
Auteur 5
NomLeroy
InitialesBP
InstitutDept of Ophthalmology, Ctr for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital,CHOP
VilleGhent, Philadelphia
Auteur 6
NomBalikova
InitialesI
Institut.Dept of Ophthalmology, Ghent University Hospital, Dept of Ophthalmology, Hôpital Erasme
VilleGhent, Brussels
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