| Titel | Quantification of changes in foveal capillary architecture induced by idiopathic epiretinal membrane using OCT-Angiography |
| Abstract Nr. | 2073 |
| Doel | To quantify the extent and depth of distortion of the foveal capillary architecture due to traction of idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A). |
| Methodes | Multimodal imaging including OCT-A (Angiovue, Optovue) was performed in 42 eyes with idiopathic ERM (72.4 years +/-6.8). Based on 6x6mm2 OCT-A images, a macular vessel density ratio (MVR=VDfo [Vessel density foveal region]/VDp [vessel density parafoveal region]) was calculated for the superficial (s), deep (d) and full-thickness (f) slabs to assess a depth-resolved, non-invasive evaluation of foveal distortion. The acquired data were subdivided in a patient group with mild and severe BCVA reduction due to ERM. Data was compared to age-matched healthy controls. |
| Resultaten | In all three slabs, MVR was significantly smaller in the control group in comparison with the ERM group: MVRs: 0.63 +/- 0,1 vs 0.83 +/- 0.1 (p>0.001); MVRd: 0.60 +/- 0.1 vs 0.73 +/- 0.1 (p<0.001); MVRf: 0.68 +/- 0.1 vs 0.82 +/- 0.1 (p<0.001). Group 1 (BCVA <0.4 LogMar) showed a significantly higher MVR in comparison with the control group in the superf. plexus only: MVRs: 0.64 +/- 0.1 vs 0.78 +/- 0.1 (p<0.001); MVRd: 0.60 +/- 0.1 vs 0.65 +/- 0.2 (p=0.3); MVRf: 0.68 +/- 0.1 vs 0.77 +/- 0.1 (p=0.01). However, group 2 (BCVA >= 0.4 LogMar) showed a significantly higher MVR in all three slabs: MVRs: 0.64 +/- 0.1 vs 0.86 +/- 0.1 (p<0.001); MVRd: 0.60 +/- 0.1 vs 0.77 +/- 0.2 (p<0.001); MVRf: 0.68 +/- 0.1 vs 0.85 +/- 0.1 (p<0.001). |
| Conclusie | Assessing MVR using OCT-A may serve as a tool to quantify the extent and depth of distortion of the foveal capillary architecture due to traction of ERM. |
| Belangenverstrengeling | Nee |
| Naam | NELIS |
| Initialen | P |
| Instituut | UKM, UZB |
| Stad | Muenster, Brussels |
| Naam | Alten |
| Initialen | F |
| Instituut | UKM |
| Stad | Muenster |
| Naam | Clemens |
| Initialen | C |
| Instituut | UKM |
| Stad | Muenster |
| Naam | Heiduschka |
| Initialen | P |
| Instituut | UKM |
| Stad | Muenster |
| Naam | Van Lint |
| Initialen | M |
| Instituut | UZB |
| Stad | Brussels |
| Naam | Ten Tusscher |
| Initialen | M |
| Instituut | UZB |
| Stad | Brussels |
| Naam | Eter |
| Initialen | N |
| Instituut | UKM |
| Stad | Muenster |