| Presentation type | E-poster |
| Title | Improvement of Chorioretinal Folds after Teprotumumab in Severe Graves’ Orbitopathy |
| Purpose | We report the case of a male in his forties, non-smoker, with biochemically proven active Graves’ orbitopathy (GO), with a clinical activity score (CAS) of 5/7 in the right and 1/7 in the left eye. Despite prompt treatment with thiamazole, β-blockers, selenium supplementation and intravenous methylprednisolone according to the EUGOGO guidelines, refractory disease was noted in the right eye, with a marked increase in swelling and proptosis, and a new finding of “curtain”-like, resulting in new onset metamorphopsia and visual loss. It is postulated that a combination of inflammation and choroidal venous congestion causes folding over Bruch’s membrane. Chorioretinal folds are a rare complication of GO, with only a handful of reported cases. |
| Methods | Because the patient preferred a deferral of orbital decompression, teprotumumab (TEPEZZA®), a novel insulin-like growth factor I receptor (IGF-IR) inhibitor, was initiated as second line treatment with four injections spaced three weeks apart. |
| Results | Preliminary results showed marked improvement in proptosis, CAS, metamorphopsia and vision with regression of chorioretinal folds. Therapy is well tolerated, with only mild hyperglycemia on the day of injection as a side effect. No hearing impairment was reported during treatment. |
| Conclusion | This case highlights the efficacy and excellent tolerance of teprotumumab (TEPEZZA®) in treating a severe GO presenting with a rare complication of chorioretinal folds. |
| Conflict of interest | No |
| Last name | JOOS |
| Initials | B |
| Department | Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent |
| City | Gent |
| Last name | Van Haecke |
| Initials | H |
| Department | Goes Oogcentrum |
| City | Antwerp |
| Last name | Van den Bruel |
| Initials | A |
| Department | AZ Sint-Jan |
| City | Brugge |
| Last name | Vandelanotte |
| Initials | S |
| Department | AZ Sint-Jan |
| City | Brugge |