| Title | Cataract and postoperative refractive surprises |
| Purpose | To describe how to avoid and to treat refractive surprises after intraocular lens surgery. |
| Methods | First the possible causes are described. Then the different treatment options are given. |
| Results | The possible treatment are : waiting, adjusting, correcting or explanting. The special aspects of diffractive intraocular lenses are emphasized. |
| Conclusion | Prevention is the best way to avoid refractive surprises. Prior use of an ICR in challenging cases simplifies a possible lensexchange procedure. |
| Last name | VAN HORENBEECK |
| Initials | RJ |
| City | Antwerp |